Service-Oriented Vehicle Diagnostics - SOVD

Enabling Scalable Diagnostics for Software-Defined Vehicles

DSA helps OEMs and Tier-1 suppliers shape next-generation diagnostics strategies and implement scalable, cloud-ready diagnostics architectures based on SOVD and ISO 17978.

As active contributors to automotive diagnostics standards, we support the transition from ECU-centric diagnostics to service-oriented diagnostics for software-defined vehicles (SDVs), turning evolving standards into robust, future-proof diagnostic.

  • ISO 17978 Expertise
  • SDV Diagnostics Architecture
  • Remote Diagnostics Enablement
  • OEM & Tier-1 Experience

What is Service-Oriented Vehicle Diagnostics (SOVD)?

Service-Oriented Vehicle Diagnostics (SOVD) is a modern diagnostics architecture designed for software-defined vehicles (SDVs). Unlike traditional ECU-centric diagnostics approaches, SOVD introduces service-oriented communication mechanisms and API-driven diagnostics access.

SOVD enables:

  • Scalable diagnostics for SDVs
  • Remote vehicle diagnostics
  • Cloud-native diagnostics integration
  • Diagnostics access via standardized APIs
  • HPC-ready architecture
  • Seamless backend connectivity

SOVD is standardized in ISO 17978 and is considered a key enabler for future automotive software architecture.

Evolution from UDS to SOVD

Why SOVD for Software-Defined Vehicle Diagnostics?

Challenge: Modern SDVs require a new diagnostics approach

  • High-performance computing platforms centralize vehicle functions and software execution
  • Software-defined architectures increase system complexity and interdependencies
  • OTA updates and cloud-native services require continuous diagnostics capabilities
  • Service-oriented communication changes how ECUs and applications interact
  • Remote operations and connected services demand scalable, secure access to vehicle diagnostics
  • Traditional diagnostics concepts and protocols are not designed for these dynamic environments

SOVD as the enabler for scalable SDV diagnostics

  • Provides a standardized abstraction layer for modern vehicle diagnostics
  • Supports diagnostics for both classic ECUs and HPC-based architecture
  • Enables scalable diagnostics independent of network topology and communication protocols
  • Simplifies integration of cloud services, remote diagnostics and OTA workflows
  • Improves interoperability between OEMs, tools and backend systems
  • Supports secure, service-oriented and future-proof diagnostics concepts for SDVs
  • Helps OEMs maintain serviceability, scalability and cybersecurity across the vehicle lifecycle

Example of SOVD Architecture

SOVD vs UDS

While UDS remains essential for many diagnostics workflows, SOVD extends diagnostics capabilities to support modern SDV architectures and cloud-connected vehicle ecosystems.

Expertise

DSA combines standardisation leadership with practical implementation experience across the full lifecycle of vehicle diagnostics.

  • Initiator of SOVD standardisation in 2019
  • Leading contributor within SOVD standardisation
  • Proven hands-on experience in series programmes

Consulting: Diagnosing SDV architectures

  • Integration of classic ECUs into modern SDV platforms
  • Monitoring and diagnostics of HPC-based systems
  • Handling service-oriented vehicle architectures

Consulting: Impact of SOVD

  • Implications of introducing SOVD across the lifecycle
  • Role and benefits of on-board testers
  • Implications for IT and backend integration

SOVD in Practice: Engineering

  • SOVD server
  • Tooling for creation, validation and simulation

Training: Role-specific training programmes

  • Management Level: Strategic context and evolution of diagnostics (1 day)
  • System Architect Level:
    SOVD architecture, API principles, and system integration (1 day)
  • Developer Level: SOVD hands-on incl. simulation and test sequence development (3 days)

SOVD in Practice: Production

  • On-board tester replacing classic diagnostic testers
  • Full control over test benches

SOVD in Practice: After-sales

  • Workshop-level remote diagnostics
  • Migration of classic vehicles to SOVD

Typical SOVD Use Cases

➜ On-Board Diagnostics in Vehicle Production

...more.

➜ Firmware Update Over-the-Air

...mehr

➜ Flash Programming & Coding in After-sales

...mehr

➜ Flash Programming & Coding in Production

... mehr

Frequently Asked Questions about SOVD

What is SOVD?

SOVD is a diagnostics architecture designed for software-defined vehicles using service-oriented communication concepts.

What is ISO 17978?

ISO 17978 is the standard defining service-oriented diagnostics concepts for modern vehicle architectures.

What is the difference between UDS and SOVD?

UDS is ECU-centric, while SOVD introduces service-oriented and API-based diagnostics approaches for SDVs.

Is SOVD replacing UDS?

SOVD complements and extends traditional diagnostics concepts to support modern vehicle architectures.

Why is SOVD important for SDVs?

Software-defined vehicles require scalable, cloud-ready and service-oriented diagnostics architectures.

How can OEMs implement SOVD?

OEMs typically integrate SOVD concepts into their SDV architectures, backend systems and diagnostics ecosystems.

Build the Future of Vehicle Diagnostics with DSA!

Whether you are planning SDV architectures, implementing remote diagnostics concepts or evaluating SOVD adoption strategies — DSA supports you from strategy to implementation.

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